India launches military operation against Pakistan

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What Happened?

  • India’s Statement:

    • India claims to have carried out precision strikes on nine locations targeting “terrorist infrastructure” in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

    • This operation is said to be in response to a recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam, in which 25 Indian citizens and one Nepali were killed.

    • India emphasizes that its actions were “focused, measured, and non-escalatory,” avoiding Pakistani military targets.

  • Pakistan’s Response:

    • Pakistan confirmed missile strikes in five locations: Kotli, Ahmadpur East, Muzaffarabad, Bagh, and Muridke.

    • Three of these are in Pakistan-administered Kashmir, while two are in Punjab province.

    • Pakistan's military condemned the strikes and warned that “this heinous provocation will not go unanswered.”

Why It Matters:

  • This is one of the most significant escalations since the Balakot strikes in 2019, which also followed a deadly terrorist attack in Kashmir.

  • Both countries have nuclear capabilities, and historically, military confrontations have raised concerns of a broader conflict.

  • The targeting of areas beyond Kashmir (e.g., Punjab province) could widen the scope of the confrontation.

  • While India claims the operation was restrained, Pakistan’s vow to respond could trigger a dangerous cycle of retaliation.

What’s Next?

  • International Reaction: The global community, especially the UN, US, and China, will likely call for de-escalation. Watch for diplomatic movements in the coming hours.

  • Retaliatory Action: Pakistan may respond militarily or through non-conventional means (e.g., cyber operations, diplomatic pressure).

  • Impact on Civilians: Any continued strikes may lead to casualties, displacement, and disruption of daily life in the border regions.

In Summary:

India has launched strikes on what it calls terrorist infrastructure in Pakistani-controlled areas in response to a deadly attack in Kashmir. Pakistan has vowed retaliation, raising the specter of a deeper conflict. This is a fast-moving story with major implications for South Asian security.


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